Iyini i-Airgel Felt? .
(Izicelo ze-Airgel Felt ku-Automotive and Aerospace Industries)
I-Airgel yazizwa ilula, izinto zokuvikela eziguquguqukayo ezenziwe nge-silica airgel efakwe ku-matrix emahhadla. Ifana nesembozo esithambile kodwa isebenza njengesigada esishisayo esisezingeni eliphezulu. Umkhiqizo oyisisekelo– i-silica airgel– ubizwa “intuthu eneqhwa” ngoba sekuphelile 90% umoya usaqinile. Uma kuhlanganiswe nemicu efana ne-polyester noma i-fiberglass, ifika ekubeni iqine ngokwanele ukuba isetshenziswe emhlabeni wangempela ngaphandle kokuchitha amandla ayo amangalisayo okuvikela. Lolu hlaka olukhethekile lunikeza i-airgel izwakale isebenza kahle ngokungenakulinganiswa ekuyekeni ukudluliswa kokushisa, okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu ezindaweni lapho igremu nemilimitha zibalulekile. Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe mayelana nokuthi lo mkhiqizo wenziwa kanjani ngezinga le-molecular, Bheka kwi kahle indlela amasu okukhiqiza asha abumba ngayo izinto ze-next-gen.
Kungani Ukusetshenziswa Kwe-Airgel Kuzwakala Kwezezimoto Nase-Aerospace? .
Isisindo sibaluleke kakhulu ezimotweni nasendizeni. Iphawundi ngalinye elengeziwe liphakamisa ishede legesi eliningi noma umthwalo okhokhelwayo omncane olayishiwe. Ukufakwa okuvamile okufana negwebu noma uboya obunamaminerali kukhulu futhi kuyasinda. U-Airgel uzizwe eyixazulula ngempela le nkinga. Iletha isivikelo esishisayo esifanayo noma esingcono sisebenzisa igumbi nesisindo esincane kakhulu. Emalolini kagesi, isiza ukugcina amaphakethe ebhethri emazingeni okushisa avikelekile ngaphandle kokwengeza inqwaba edonsa amanzi. Ezindizeni nasemkhathini, ivikela izinto zikagesi ezintekenteke emakhazeni amakhulu noma ezifudumele phakathi nohambo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isukuma ivutha, ayiwufaki umswakama, futhi ihlala izinzile kuwo wonke amazinga okushisa abanzi. Lezi zimfanelo zikwenza kungagcini nje ngokuzuzisa– kodwa kubalulekile– ezokuthutha zesimanje ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
Izwakala Kanjani I-Airgel Ifakwe Futhi Ididiyelwe? .
Ukufaka i-airgel kuzwakala kuyinkimbinkimbi kunalokho ongase ucabange. Njengoba ingatholakala ku-roll noma uhlobo lweshidi, ingancishiswa ngamadivaysi ayisisekelo njengezikele noma imimese yokusetshenziswa. Abasebenzi bayayimboza ngamapayipi, uklelise ngaphakathi kwamapulangwe eminyango, noma uyibeke ngaphansi kwamadeshibhodi. Emkhathini, onjiniyela bavamise ukuyifaka phakathi kwezendlalelo zezakhiwo noma bayinamathisele ezindaweni ezingokoqobo ze-avionics. Ukhiye uqinisekisa ukuvikeleka okuphelele ngaphandle kwezikhala, kucatshangelwa ukuthi ngisho nezimbobo ezincane zingavumela ukuvuza kokushisa. Ukufakwa uphawu okulungile kuma-seams kukhulisa ukusebenza. Ukuze uthole isiqondiso sesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sobuhle ekuphatheni nasekufakeni lokhu okubalulekile emakamelweni alinganiselwe, Iya ku Uhlolojikelele lwesitolimende ngamasu okuma okuqondile. Abakhiqizi abaningi baphinde bahlinzeke ngezinto ezisikwe ngokwezifiso ukuze zifane nezingxenye ezithile zemoto noma zendiza, ukuhlanganisa okusheshayo nokunciphisa imfucuza.
Izicelo ze-Airgel Felt ku-Real-World Automobiles and Airplane .
I-Airgel yazizwa ngempela ivela ezindaweni eziningi ezingavamile ngokushesha nje lapho uqonda ukuthi ubheke kuphi. Ezimotweni zeDeluxe, ikalayini amachweba enjini ukunciphisa umsindo wekhabethe nokugcwala okufudumele. Emabhasini kagesi, Isonga amamojula ebhethri ane-voltage ephezulu ukumisa ukugijima okushisayo– umphumela we-domino oshisayo oyingozi. Izimoto zomjaho ziyisebenzisela ukuvikela abashayeli ekufudumaleni kokukhipha umoya ngenkathi yehlisa isisindo. Ohlangothini lwe-aerospace, amasathelayithi athembele ku-airgel ezwakala ngempela ukuze ilondoloze amazinga okushisa ensimbi endaweni engenalutho. Amajethi ezentengiselwano ayisebenzisa eduze kwamathangi okugcina igesi kanye nemishini yokuthinta ukuze ahlangabezane nezinqubomgomo eziqinile zokuphepha emlilweni.. Futhi ama-drones okuhlola kanye namatekisi omoya asemadolobheni ayamukela ukuze andise isikhathi sohambo ngokusika isisindo sokufakelwa. Umsebenzi wayo ulokhu ukhula njengoba abaklami bekhuthaza okuluhlaza, elula, kanye nezitayela ezivikeleke kakhulu. Thola okwengeziwe mayelana neqhaza layo ekwakhiweni okuluhlaza nge izixazululo ezizinzile zisebenzisa izinto ze-airgel.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Ne-Airgel Yazizwa Ezimbonini Zokuthutha .
Ingabe i-airgel izwakala ibiza? Yebo, kubiza kakhulu kusenesikhathi kunokwehlukanisa okujwayelekile. Kodwa ukusebenza kwayo kuvame ukubuyisela ngokulondoloza imali kaphethiloli, impilo ende yezinto, noma izidingo zokulawula ingqungquthela lezo izinketho ezithengekayo ezingeke zanelise.
Ingabe ingabhekana ne-resonance nokunyakaza? Nakanjani. Ngokungafani namabhulokhi e-airgel antekenteke, ukuhlukahluka okuzwakalayo kuyavumelana nezimo futhi kuqinile. Imelana nokuzamazama okuqhubekayo ezinjinini noma ukuphazamiseka ohambweni ngaphandle kokuphuka noma ukulahlekelwa isimo.
Ingabe iyancipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi? Hhayi ngokushesha. Ayisebenzi ngamakhemikhali, ngakho ngeke kubole, ukuguga, noma kulimaze phansi ngenxa yokuchayeka kwe-UV. Abenzi abaningi balinganisa ubude bayo bempilo ngaphezu kweminyaka engamashumi amabili ezinkingeni ezijwayelekile.
Ingabe kuphephile ukuphatha? Yebo. Izinzwa zesimanje ze-airgel zimbozwe ukumisa ukukhishwa kwe-fiber. Izembozo zezimpahla zezandla ezidingekayo kanye nokuvikela iso kwanele ngesikhathi sokufakwa– akukho mishini ye-hazmat eyingqayizivele edingekayo.
Ingabe ingasetshenziswa neminye imikhiqizo? Ngokuqinisekile. Ihlangana kahle nama-adhesives, ingena ngaphansi kwezikhumba zensimbi, futhi isebenza kanye nezinhlanganisela noma amagwebu. Abaqambi bavame ukuyibeka ngenhloso lapho ukugeleza okufudumele kudlulele kakhulu.
Ngingalutholaphi usizo lwezobuchwepheshe? Abahlinzeki abahloniphekile basebenzisa amashidi edatha, isampula kits, kanye nokuqokwa konjiniyela. Abaningi ngokufanayo banikezela ngemiklamo elungele i-CAD ukuze ifaniswe khona kanye ohlelweni lwesofthiwe yomklamo wemoto noma wendiza.
Ingabe kuzosiza ukuhlangabezana nezinhloso zokukhishwa? Ngokungaqondile, yebo. Ngokunciphisa isisindo seloli kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kokushisa, igcina izinzuzo ezisebenza kahle ezinciphise ukukhishwa kwe-carbon monoxide okubili– ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zikagesi kanye ne-hybrid.
(Izicelo ze-Airgel Felt ku-Automotive and Aerospace Industries)
Ingabe iyagaywa kabusha? Ukusakaza kwamanje kokwenza kabusha kukhawulelwe, kodwa ucwaningo lusaqhubeka. Ezinye izinkampani zifuna kabusha ukusetshenziswa okuzwakalayo ukuze kuphinde kusetshenziswe ezinhlelweni ezingabalulekile, futhi ubude bayo bempilo busho ukushintshwa okungajwayelekile nje jikelele.